Summary: A new study cites a link between childhood memory problems and pneumonia, with earlier beginning being related to slower memory development over time. Scientists examined the acute memory of children between the ages of 9 and 10 and found that those with asthma scored less poorly than those without it.
The research suggests that pneumonia, through factors like chronic disease or air disruption, may affect mental development. The possible long-term outcomes, including heightened risk for conditions like memory, underscore the importance of early checking.
Important Information:
- On acute storage tests, children with asthma performed worse than their peers without asthma.
- Early-onset pneumonia was linked to slower memory growth in a two-year follow-up.
- Asthma may have storage issues as a result of ongoing irritation or oxygen disruption.
Origin: UC Davis
Asthma is associated with memory problems in babies, and first onset of bronchitis may intensify memory deficits, according to a fresh study from the University of California, Davis.
The research, the first of its kind to join asthma to memory deficits in children, was published in Nov. 5 in , JAMA Network Open.
This study emphasizes the value of considering asthma as a possible child’s source of cognitive difficulties. Direct author Simona Ghetti, a professor of psychology at the UC Davis Center for Mind and Brain in the College of Letters and Science, said that we are becoming more aware that children may be at greater risk of mental problems due to chronic diseases, including asthma, heart disease, diabetes, and other conditions.
We must comprehend the elements that may increase or lessen the risks.
Connecting bronchitis to memory in kids
The airways are affected by pneumonia, a serious condition that affects the body. When the airways become tight and make it difficult to swallow, antagons are created. Asthma affects about , 260 million people , widespread. In the United States, roughly , 4.6 million children , have bronchitis.
” Childhood is a period of rapid development in remembrance and, more frequently, thinking. In children with asthma that progress may remain slower”, said Nicholas Christopher-Hayes, a Ph. D. participant in psychology at UC Davis and the study’s initial artist.
To examine the impact of pneumonia on acute storage and other cognitive measures, this study collected data from 2, 062 children between the ages of 9 and 10 years old. The stories that make up our lives are made up of a particular type of memory known as sequential memory. It serves as a way of recalling situations, people, and materials, as well as experiences and feelings.  ,
Children with asthma scored less poorly on the sequential memory test than those without the lungs condition, according to the analysis. The research group found that children who had the illness for a longer period of time, who had the disease for a shorter period of time, even had a slower storage development over time in a smaller test of 473 babies who were followed for two centuries.  ,
As part of the extensive and ongoing Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development investigation involving 11, 800 kids, information from this study were gathered from the National Institutes of Health beginning in 2015.
To determine whether the variations in memory and additional benefits were related to asthma itself, the study compared children who had similar traits and backgrounds.
Avoiding long-term implications of pneumonia
These storage deficits may include longer-term outcomes, the researchers said. In earlier studies with older people and with wildlife, pneumonia was associated with a greater risk of dementia and Alzheimer’s condition, both of which affect storage.
According to Christopher-Hayes,” Asthma may set children on a trajectory that may increase their chance of eventually developing something more significant like memory as adults.”
The research team cited a number of possible causes of memory problems caused by pneumonia, including prolonged asthma inflammation or repeated interruptions in the brain’s oxygen supply, despite the study’s failure to identify a mechanism.  ,
Research on rodents has also revealed that common asthma treatments have a tangible impact on the brain, a brain structure that is essential to both rodents and humans in terms of episodic storage.  ,
More writers on this research are Sarah C. Haynes, Nicholas J. Kenyon and Julie B. Schweitzer, UC Davis School of Medicine, and Vidya Merchant, UC Davis.
Funding: The National Institutes of Health and the University of California’s Memory and Plasticity Program both provided cash for the study.
About this information on storage and neurodevelopment
Author: Andrew Fell
Source: UC Davis
Contact: Andrew Fell – UC Davis
Image: The image is credited to Neuroscience News
Original Research: Start entry.
” Asthma and Memory Function in Kids” by Simona Ghetti et cetera. JAMA Network Open
Abstract
Asthma and Memory Function in Kids
Importance
In the US, there are about 5 million children who are affected by pneumonia, a severe respiratory condition. Rodent types of pneumonia indicate memory shortfalls, but little is known about whether pneumonia affects children’s memory development.
Objective
To determine whether children’s youth pneumonia has a negative impact on their memory.
Design, Setting, and Participants ,  ,
The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development ( ABCD ) Study, a multisite longitudinal study that started enrolling in 2015, was the source of the observational data in this cohort study. About 11 800 toddlers aged 9 to 10 times were enrolled at foundation with follow-up at 1 and 2 times.
Participants ‘ selections were based on the risks that were later tested to determine longitudinal and cross-sectional associations between memory and asthma. Data were analyzed for each quarter in the same year.
Exposures
Asthma was determined from family studies. For the longitudinal analysis, children were selected if they had asthma at baseline and at the 2-year follow-up ( earlier childhood onset ), at the 2-year follow-up only ( later childhood onset ), or no history of asthma.
For the cross-sectional study, children were selected if they had pneumonia at any time level, or no record of bronchitis. For each study, the assessment group of children with asthma history was matched based on both socioeconomic and health characteristics.
Main Result and Measures ,  ,
Episodectic ram was the main results. Extra outcomes included processing speed, suppression and focus.
Results
Four hundred seventy-four children were included in the longitudinal analysis ( earlier childhood onset: 135 children, mean]SD] age, 9.90]0.63] years, 76]56 % ] male, 53]28 % ] Black, 29]21 % ] Hispanic or Latino, and 91]48 % ] White, later childhood onset: 102 children, mean]SD] age 9.88]0.59] years, 54]53 % ] female, 22]17 % ] Black, 19]19 % ] Hispanic or Latino, and 83]63 % ] White, comparison: 237 children, mean]SD] age, 9.89]0.59] years, 121]51 % ] male, 47]15 % ] Black, 48]20 % ] Hispanic or Latino, and 194]62 % ] White ).
Babies with earlier onset of bronchitis exhibited lower levels of vertical storage improvements equivalent to the assessment team ( β = −0.17, 95 % CI, −0.28 to −0.05,  , P = .01 ). Two thousand sixty-two children were selected for the cross-sectional analysis ( with asthma: 1031 children, mean]SD] age, 11.99]0.66] years, 588]57 % ] male, 360]27 % ] Black, 186]18 % ] Hispanic or Latino, and 719]54 % ] White, without asthma: 1031 children, mean]SD] age 12.00]0.66] years, 477]54 % ] female, 273]21 % ] Black, 242]23 % ] Hispanic or Latino, and 782]59 % ] White ).
Children with asthma ( 1031 children ) showed lower scores on episodic memory ( β = −0.09, 95 % CI, −0.18 to −0.01,  , P = .04 ), processing speed ( β = −0.13, 95 % CI, −0.22 to −0.03,  , P = .01 ), and inhibition and attention ( β = −0.11, 95 % CI, −0.21 to −0.02,  , P = .02 ).
Conclusions and Relevance ,  ,
In this cohort study, asthma was linked to children’s memory difficulties, which may become more severe if the condition starts earlier in childhood and may develop into executive function abilities.
