Artificial Discovers Similar Neural Designs in Different Minds.

Summary: Researchers have developed a geometric deep learning approach to uncover shared brain activity patterns across individuals. The method, called MARBLE, learns dynamic motifs from neural recordings and identifies common strategies used by different brains to solve the same task.Tested on macaques and rats, MARBLE accurately decoded neural activity linked...

Physical Illness Is Enhanced by Despair

Summary: Adults with a history of depression develop long-term physical conditions about 30% faster than those without, according to a large study. Researchers analyzed data from over 172,000 participants and found that those with depression accrued an average of 0.2 additional conditions per year, compared to 0.16 in those without....

Particles Give mRNA to the Head, Bypassing Blood-Brain Barrier

Summary: Scientists have developed a lipid nanoparticle system that enables mRNA to cross the blood-brain barrier, a long-standing challenge in neuroscience. In studies using mice and human brain tissue, these nanoparticles successfully delivered therapeutic mRNA, opening doors for potential treatments for neurological diseases like Alzheimer’s, ALS, and brain cancer.Unlike traditional...

AI-Enhanced Chip Unravels Brain’s Neurological Network

Summary: Researchers have mapped over 70,000 synaptic connections in rat neurons using a silicon chip with 4,096 microhole electrodes, significantly advancing neuronal recording technology. Unlike traditional electron microscopy, which only visualizes synapses, this method also measures connection strength, providing deeper insight into brain network function.The chip mimics patch-clamp electrodes but...

Gestational Stress Hormones Alter Brain Development

Summary: Environmental factors like stress and medication exposure during pregnancy can shape brain development, but the mechanisms remain unclear. Researchers used brain organoids to study the effects of synthetic glucocorticoids, commonly given to prevent complications in premature births.They found that prolonged exposure led to a shift in neuron types, increasing...

Double Dementia Risk in Brain Bleeds

Summary: Researchers have found that intracranial hemorrhages, or “brain bleeds,” double the risk of developing dementia later in life. While ischemic strokes caused by blood clots have long been linked to cognitive decline, this study shows that hemorrhages also significantly increase dementia risk.Using Medicare data from nearly 15,000 patients, scientists...

How do mental receptors that control mood change when metabolized by ketoamine.

Summary: New research sheds light on how ketamine affects the brain by targeting a specific NMDA receptor subtype, GluN1-2B-2D. Scientists used electron cryo-microscopy to capture how ketamine binds to this receptor, revealing multiple attachment sites that influence brain activity.These findings help explain ketamine’s antidepressant effects but also highlight the risks...

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