Using horizontal head circuits, oxytocin generates moral responses.

Summary: A new study reveals that mice instinctively display rescue-like behaviors toward anesthetized peers, offering powerful evidence that prosociality may be hardwired in mammals. Researchers identified oxytocin as a key driver, activating two brain pathways to coordinate emotional and motor responses.One path processes emotional distress, while the other initiates helping...

Exercise Also Protects Memory When the Brain Is Low on Gas

Summary: New research shows that exercise may protect brain function even when the body can’t produce ketones, a vital energy source for cognition. When liver function is impaired and ketone levels drop, memory and learning typically suffer—but physical activity can still counteract those effects.This suggests exercise triggers alternative brain-supporting mechanisms...

Why Do Our Minds Often Get Blank?

Summary: Mind blanking—the experience of thinking about nothing—has often been misunderstood or lumped together with mind wandering. However, new research suggests it’s a distinct mental state linked to physiological arousal levels, with its own brain and body signatures.Mind blanks are common during prolonged attention, sleep deprivation, or physical fatigue, and...

How Conspiracy Beliefs Are Fueled by the Quest for Impact

Summary: A deep psychological need to feel significant drives much of human behavior, and can also lead people toward conspiracy theories and extremist beliefs. Drawing from decades of research and real-world examples, experts explain how feelings of insignificance, especially in uncertain times, make people more susceptible to narratives that promise...

Gun lifestyle: A Major Aspect of School Shooter Backgrounds

Summary: A comprehensive analysis of all known U.S. school shootings reveals that most shooters grew up in social environments where guns were a central part of family bonding and identity. These cultural meanings of affection, fun, and belonging made firearms easily accessible to the shooters—often without barriers at home.In many...

A Clinical Trial of Alzheimer’s Vaccine Proves Its Potency

Summary: Researchers have developed a tau-targeting vaccine that could help prevent the progression of Alzheimer’s disease by generating a strong immune response against abnormal tau proteins. The vaccine showed effectiveness in mice and non-human primates, prompting researchers to pursue human clinical trials.It targets a specific region of the tau protein,...

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